East Tennessee is a region known for its stunning natural beauty, rich history, and diverse culture. As an expert in the arts of this region, I have had the privilege of exploring the vibrant and unique art forms that originated from the Native American tribes that once called this area home. From intricate beadwork to powerful storytelling, the arts in East Tennessee are a reflection of the deep connection between the land and its people.
The Cherokee Nation
The Cherokee Nation is one of the largest and most well-known Native American tribes in East Tennessee. Their traditional art forms have been passed down through generations and continue to be celebrated and practiced today.One of the most iconic art forms of the Cherokee is their pottery. Using clay from the local rivers, Cherokee potters create beautiful vessels with intricate designs and patterns. These vessels were not only functional but also served as a way to tell stories and preserve their history.
Arts in East Tennessee
also include basket weaving, which has been a vital part of Cherokee culture for centuries. The baskets were made from materials such as river cane, oak splints, and honeysuckle vines.Each basket was unique, with different designs and patterns that held symbolic meaning for the tribe.
The Creek Nation
The Creek Nation is another prominent Native American tribe in East Tennessee. Their art forms are heavily influenced by their connection to nature and their spiritual beliefs. One of their most well-known art forms is rivercane flute making. The Creek people believe that music has healing powers, and the rivercane flute was used in ceremonies and rituals to connect with the spirit world. Another unique art form of the Creek Nation is rivercane beadwork.This intricate form of Native American art involves using tiny beads made from shells, seeds, and stones to create intricate designs and patterns. These beads were often used to decorate clothing, jewelry, and other items.
The Shawnee Nation
The Shawnee Nation is a smaller tribe that once inhabited parts of East Tennessee. Their art forms are heavily influenced by their spiritual beliefs and their connection to the land. One of their most significant contributions to the arts in East Tennessee is their storytelling.The Shawnee people have a rich oral tradition, and their stories were often passed down through generations as a way to preserve their history and culture.
Native American art
also includes wood carving, which was a vital skill for the Shawnee people. They would use wood from trees such as cedar and walnut to create intricate carvings of animals, plants, and other symbols that held spiritual significance.The Impact of Native American Art in East Tennessee Today
While many of these traditional art forms may seem like relics of the past, they continue to have a significant impact on the culture of East Tennessee today. Many local artists draw inspiration from these ancient techniques and incorporate them into their modern works. The Cherokee, Creek, and Shawnee Nations also hold annual festivals and events that showcase their traditional art forms, allowing visitors to experience the beauty and history of these cultures firsthand. Furthermore, arts in East Tennessee have also been influenced by the Native American cultures through various public art installations.For example, the "River Guardians" sculpture in Knoxville's Volunteer Landing Park was created by Cherokee artist Joan Hill as a tribute to the Cherokee people's connection to the land and waterways.
